Why Accident Investigations Matter

Every workplace incident is an opportunity to learn. A thorough accident investigation helps identify root causes, improve safety procedures, and prevent future injuries. The goal is not blame but prevention.

When to Conduct an Investigation

• Immediately after an injury, property damage, or near miss.
• Anytime a worker is taken off the job due to a safety-related incident.
• When a safety rule or control fails to prevent harm.
• At the request of supervisors, safety officers, or regulatory authorities.

Steps in the Investigation Process

• Secure the scene and ensure immediate hazards are controlled.
• Interview witnesses and involved workers as soon as possible.
• Gather physical evidence (photos, tools, equipment data).
• Analyze what happened and why identify root causes.
• Document findings and recommend corrective actions.

Best Practices

• Keep investigations objective and fact-based.
• Focus on system failures, not individual blame.
• Involve workers and safety reps in the review process.
• Follow up to ensure corrective actions are implemented.